People with agoraphobia may avoid a variety of social situations.Īccording to the National Institute of Mental Health, around 1.3% of adults in the U.S. The study also pointed to several sources of severe flight anxiety, including odd sounds, turbulence, and a fear of terror attacks.Īgoraphobia (fear of public spaces or crowds)Īgoraphobia often causes avoidance behaviors that significantly impact a person’s life. The authors add that women are slightly more likely to experience this type of phobia than men.Īnother name for aerophobia is “pteromerhanophobia.”Īerophobia is among the most common phobias.Ī 2019 study of flight anxiety in Norwegian adults found that aerophobia is more common among women than men. Social phobias and agoraphobia are more likely to cause life impairment because the situation or thing that causes the phobia is a lot more difficult to avoid.Īnother name for acrophobia is “visual height intolerance.”Īccording to the DSM-5, 6.4% of adults will experience acrophobia at some point in their lives. In severe cases, people with agoraphobia become housebound because they are afraid to leave their safe space. AgoraphobiaĪgoraphobia is a fear of being in public spaces or crowded areas without an easy means of escape. One example of a social phobia is a fear of public speaking. Social phobiasĪ social phobia is an extreme fear of being in social situations that may cause embarrassment or humiliation. They may find that the phobia becomes less severe with age, but this is not always the case. People often develop specific phobias when they are younger.
Other type: This type is characterized by any phobia that does not fit into the above categories.Situational type: Examples include a fear of flying and a fear of enclosed spaces.Blood, injection, and injury (BII) type: Examples include needles, invasive medical procedures, and blood.Natural environment type: Examples include storms, water, and heights.Animal type: Examples include dogs, snakes, and spiders.
#Phasmophobia definition manual
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) classifies specific phobias according to the following categories:
Specific, or “simple,” phobias are those that relate to a particular object or situation. The sections below will look at these in more detail. There are three broad phobia categories: specific phobias, social phobias, and agoraphobia.
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